Google Maps Platform #05 【市区町選択フォーム】

市区町選択フォームの作成と市区町役場の表示

 市区町のドロップダウンメニューを、HTMLの選択要素<select>を使って、<option>要素で定義される市区町選択肢を表示する。

市区町選択フォーム
市区町選択フォーム
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ja">
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <title>Hyogo Reservoir 2021 Gmap</title>
        <script src="https://polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?features=default"></script>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="./style-practical-01.css">
        <script src="./index-base-04.js"></script>
        <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
    </head>

    <body>
        <div>
            <select id="munic" onchange="selectchanged(this.value);">
                <option value="">市区町</option>
                <option value="神戸市">神戸市</option>
                <option value="神戸市須磨区">神戸市須磨区</option>
                <option value="神戸市垂水区">神戸市垂水区</option>
                <option value="神戸市北区">神戸市北区</option>
                <option value="神戸市西区">神戸市西区</option>
                <option value="尼崎市">尼崎市</option>
                <option value="西宮市">西宮市</option>
                <option value="伊丹市">伊丹市</option>
                <option value="宝塚市">宝塚市</option>
                <option value="川西市">川西市</option>
                <option value="三田市">三田市</option>
                <option value="川辺郡猪名川町">川辺郡猪名川町</option>
                <option value="明石市">明石市</option>
                <option value="加古川市">加古川市</option>
                <option value="高砂市">高砂市</option>
                <option value="加古郡稲美町">加古郡稲美町</option>
                <option value="加古郡播磨町">加古郡播磨町</option>
                <option value="西脇市">西脇市</option>
                <option value="三木市">三木市</option>
                <option value="小野市">小野市</option>
                <option value="加西市">加西市</option>
                <option value="加東市">加東市</option>
                <option value="多可郡多可町">多可郡多可町</option>
                <option value="姫路市">姫路市</option>
                <option value="神崎郡市川町">神崎郡市川町</option>
                <option value="神崎郡福崎町">神崎郡福崎町</option>
                <option value="神崎郡神河町">神崎郡神河町</option>
                <option value="相生市">相生市</option>
                <option value="赤穂市">赤穂市</option>
                <option value="たつの市">たつの市</option>
                <option value="揖保郡太子町">揖保郡太子町</option>
                <option value="宍粟市">宍粟市</option>
                <option value="赤穂郡上郡町">赤穂郡上郡町</option>
                <option value="佐用郡佐用町">佐用郡佐用町</option>
                <option value="豊岡市">豊岡市</option>
                <option value="美方郡香美町">美方郡香美町</option>
                <option value="美方郡新温泉町">美方郡新温泉町</option>
                <option value="養父市">養父市</option>
                <option value="朝来市">朝来市</option>
                <option value="丹波篠山市">丹波篠山市</option>
                <option value="丹波市">丹波市</option>
                <option value="洲本市">洲本市</option>
                <option value="南あわじ市">南あわじ市</option>
                <option value="淡路市">淡路市</option>
            </select>
        </div>
        <div id="map"></div>
        <script async defer src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=Your_API_Key&callback=initMap&libraries=places&v=weekly"></script>
    </body>
</html>

 HTMLの63行目のYour_API_Keyに、Google Maps Platformで取得したAPIキーを代入すると、上図の表示ができる。

市区町役場データ(GeoJSON)

 市区庁舎の位置情報は、国土数値情報ダウンロードサービスの市区町村役場データで得たシェープファイルで、これをQGISで編集しGeoJson形式に変換した。(小野市役所移転更新済み)

{
"type": "FeatureCollection",
"name": "P34-14_2801",
"features": [
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28100", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "神戸市役所", "P34_004": "神戸市中央区加納町6-5-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.195728, 34.689495 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28101", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "神戸市東灘区役所", "P34_004": "神戸市東灘区住吉東町5-2-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.265429, 34.720159 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28102", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "神戸市灘区役所", "P34_004": "神戸市灘区桜口町4-2-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.239571, 34.712356 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28105", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "神戸市兵庫区役所", "P34_004": "神戸市兵庫区荒田町1-21-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.165383, 34.680584 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28106", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "神戸市長田区役所", "P34_004": "神戸市長田区北町3-4-3" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.150854, 34.665686 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28107", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "神戸市須磨区役所", "P34_004": "神戸市須磨区大黒町4-1-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.133702, 34.658634 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28108", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "神戸市垂水区役所", "P34_004": "神戸市垂水区日向1-5-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.056919, 34.63061 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28109", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "神戸市北区役所", "P34_004": "神戸市北区鈴蘭台西町1-25-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.144387, 34.727256 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28110", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "神戸市中央区役所", "P34_004": "神戸市中央区雲井通5-1-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.197794, 34.695074 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28111", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "神戸市西区役所", "P34_004": "神戸市西区玉津町小山字川端180-3" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.981654, 34.68325 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28201", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "姫路市役所", "P34_004": "姫路市安田4-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.685458, 34.815496 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28202", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "尼崎市役所", "P34_004": "尼崎市東七松町1-23-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.406394, 34.733554 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28203", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "明石市役所", "P34_004": "明石市中崎1-5-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.997182, 34.643109 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28204", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "西宮市役所", "P34_004": "西宮市六湛寺町10-3" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.34183, 34.737691 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28205", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "洲本市役所", "P34_004": "洲本市本町3-4-10" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.895653, 34.342522 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28206", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "芦屋市役所", "P34_004": "芦屋市精道町7-6" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.304179, 34.726522 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28207", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "伊丹市役所", "P34_004": "伊丹市千僧1-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.400933, 34.784295 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28208", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "相生市役所", "P34_004": "相生市旭1-1-3" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.468193, 34.803662 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28209", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "豊岡市役所", "P34_004": "豊岡市中央町2-4" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.820187, 35.544475 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28210", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "加古川市役所", "P34_004": "加古川市加古川町北在家2000" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.8409, 34.75662 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28212", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "赤穂市役所", "P34_004": "赤穂市加里屋81" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.390354, 34.754974 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28213", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "西脇市役所", "P34_004": "西脇市郷瀬町605" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.969284, 34.993428 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28214", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "宝塚市役所", "P34_004": "宝塚市東洋町1-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.360098, 34.799817 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28215", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "三木市役所", "P34_004": "三木市上の丸町10-30" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.990188, 34.796922 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28216", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "高砂市役所", "P34_004": "高砂市荒井町千鳥1-1-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.790478, 34.766248 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28217", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "川西市役所", "P34_004": "川西市中央町12-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.417222, 34.830132 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28218", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "小野市役所", "P34_004": "小野市中島町531" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.939799, 34.857872 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28219", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "三田市役所", "P34_004": "三田市三輪2-1-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.22529, 34.889672 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28220", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "加西市役所", "P34_004": "加西市北条町横尾1000" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.841819, 34.927811 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28221", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "篠山市役所", "P34_004": "篠山市北新町41" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.219002, 35.075673 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28222", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "養父市役所", "P34_004": "養父市八鹿町八鹿1675" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.767668, 35.40464 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28223", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "丹波市役所", "P34_004": "丹波市氷上町成松甲賀1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.035816, 35.177259 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28224", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "南あわじ市役所", "P34_004": "南あわじ市市善光寺18-27" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.779083, 34.295807 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28225", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "朝来市役所", "P34_004": "朝来市和田山町東谷213-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.853117, 35.339835 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28226", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "淡路市役所", "P34_004": "淡路市生穂新島8" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.914633, 34.439847 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28227", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "宍粟市役所", "P34_004": "宍粟市山崎町中広瀬133-6" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.549377, 35.004435 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28228", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "加東市役所", "P34_004": "加東市社50" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.973345, 34.91737 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28229", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "たつの市役所", "P34_004": "たつの市龍野町富永1005-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.545397, 34.857847 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28301", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "猪名川町役場", "P34_004": "猪名川町上野字北畑11-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 135.376164, 34.894966 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28365", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "多可町役場", "P34_004": "多可町中区中村町123" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.923359, 35.050315 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28381", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "稲美町役場", "P34_004": "稲美町国岡1-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.913384, 34.748627 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28382", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "播磨町役場", "P34_004": "播磨町東本荘1-5-30" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.867911, 34.715302 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28442", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "市川町役場", "P34_004": "市川町西川辺165-3" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.763289, 34.989365 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28443", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "福崎町役場", "P34_004": "福崎町南田原3116-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.760245, 34.950319 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28446", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "神河町役場", "P34_004": "神河町寺前64" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.739856, 35.064235 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28464", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "太子町役場", "P34_004": "太子町鵤1369-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.57781, 34.833469 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28481", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "上郡町役場", "P34_004": "上郡町大持278" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.356098, 34.873583 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28501", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "佐用町役場", "P34_004": "佐用町佐用2611-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.355771, 35.004296 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28585", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "香美町役場", "P34_004": "香美町香住区香住870-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.629175, 35.632169 ] } },
{ "type": "Feature", "properties": { "P34_001": "28586", "P34_002": "1", "P34_003": "新温泉町役場", "P34_004": "新温泉町浜坂2673-1" }, "geometry": { "type": "Point", "coordinates": [ 134.448942, 35.623509 ] } }
]
}
市区町役場(庁舎)の表示

 市区町を選択すると、対応する市区町役場(庁舎)の位置を地図の中心に移動し、マーカーをクリックすると所在地情報をポップアップする。マーカーから離れるとポップアップは消える。再度クリックすればポップアップする。マーカー以外をクリックすれば、市区町をポップアップする。

市区町役場Map


 ※JavaScriptの注意点

  • ポリゴンの情報表示とマーカーの情報表示
  • 同一市区町内のvisible設定した複数マーカーに対するfitBoundsを流用しているため市区町役場の単独マーカーの場合は地図のズームが最大になり、位置が分からなくなることから、map.setZoom()で拡大率を調整している。
let gmarkers = [];
let marker = [];
let map;

function initMap() {
    map_options = {
        zoom: 8,
        mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP,
        center: {lat: 35, lng: 135},
        streetViewControl: false,
        mapTypeControl: true,
        mapTypeControlOptions: {
            position: google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_CENTER,
        },
    }
    map_document = document.getElementById('map')
    map = new google.maps.Map(map_document,map_options);

    loadPolygon();
    loadMarkers();
}


//市区町界ポリゴン
function loadPolygon() {
    // GeoJsonを読み込む
    map.data.loadGeoJson('../geojson/hyogo_areas021.geojson');

    // スタイルを設定
    map.data.setStyle({
            fillColor: "#ee7800",
            fillOpacity: 0.1,
            strokeColor: "#ee7800",
            strokeOpacity: 0.7,
            strokeWeight: 2,
    });
    
    //市区町名表示(クリックイベントの定義)
    infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow;
    map.data.addListener('click', function(event) {
		// InfoWindow内の内容
        let country = event.feature.getProperty('N03_003');    //政令指定都市及び郡部
        let city = event.feature.getProperty('N03_004');      //市区町名
        let cityName = "";
            if (country){
                cityName = country+city;
            }
            else {
                cityName = city;
            }
        let html = cityName;
		infoWindow.setContent(html);
		// 表示位置
		infoWindow.setPosition(event.latLng);
		// IndowWindowを表示
		infoWindow.open(map);
	});
}

//市区町役場マーカー
function loadMarkers() {
  geojson_url = '../geojson/P34-14_2801.geojson'
  $.getJSON(geojson_url, function(results) {
      data = results['features']
        for (let i=0; i < data.length; i++) {
            let coords = results.features[i].geometry.coordinates;
            let latLng = new google.maps.LatLng(coords[1], coords[0]);
            let ccode = results.features[i].properties['P34_001'];  //市区町コード
            let cname = results.features[i].properties['P34_003'];  //市区町役場
            let address = results.features[i].properties['P34_004'];  //所在地

        //マーカーを生成
        let marker = new google.maps.Marker({
            position: latLng,
            map: map,
            市区町: ccode,
       });

        //情報ウインドウの生成とクリックイベント関数の登録処理
        setMarkerListener(marker);
    
        function setMarkerListener(marker) {
            //情報ウインドウの生成
            let infoWindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow({
                content: cname + '<br/>' + address,
            });
            //マーカーのマウスクリックで情報ウインドウを表示
            google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'click',function(event) {
                infoWindow.open(map,marker);
            });
            //マーカーのマウスアウトで情報ウインドウを消去
            google.maps.event.addListener(marker, 'mouseout',function(event) {
                infoWindow.close();
            });
        }
        gmarkers.push(marker);
    };
    })
}

/// 市区町名の選択と表示調整
function selectchanged () {
    let scity = document.getElementById("munic").value;
    if (scity == "") {
        for (i = 0; i < gmarkers.length; i++) {
            gmarkers[i].setVisible(true);
        }
    }

    else if (scity != "") {
        for (i = 0; i < gmarkers.length; i++) {
            if (gmarkers[i].市区町 == scity) {
                gmarkers[i].setVisible(true);
            }
            else {
                gmarkers[i].setVisible(false);
            }
        }
        fitBoundsToVisibleMarkers();
        map.setZoom(11);
    }
}

//マーカー表示範囲ズーム
function fitBoundsToVisibleMarkers() {
    let bounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds();
    for (var i=0; i<gmarkers.length; i++) {
        if(gmarkers[i].getVisible()) {
            bounds.extend( gmarkers[i].getPosition() );
        }
    }
    map.fitBounds(bounds);
};
Google Maps Platform #01 【ベースマップ】
Google Maps Platform #02 【GeoJSONで市区町界ポリゴン】
Google Maps Platform #03 【GeoJSONでため池マーカー】
Google Maps Platform #04 【GeoJSONで市区町界ポリゴン+ため池マーカー】
Google Maps Platform #05 【市区町選択フォーム】
Google Maps Platform #06 【マーカーのカスタマイズ】
Google Maps Platform #07 【データのカテゴリーに応じたマーカー表示】
Google Maps Platform #08 【市区町別ーカテゴリーに応じたマーカー表示】

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